- Sep 11, 2018
Updated: Feb 9
For several years now I have tried to photograph this tiny plant out on a buckshot gravel ridge in the Kara Kara National Park.
A small patch of these 4-5mm high plants is adjacent to one of our conservation plots.
I thought it would be easy to identify- just get a shot or two of the flowers and we would be away! The first year, I missed the flowers- a few tiny dried-up dark-red bits on one plant showed up on the computer screen. The next year, 2016,a wet year, the plants disappeared and White-winged Choughs seemed to be the culprits; beak-shaped holes were everywhere. 2017 came along and I had a good choice of plants to snap when I realised that I needed a supermacro function on the camera. Not good enough- a Panasonic Lumix shot on macro and blown up on the computer.Not enough detail and overexposed.

The use of a digital microscope showed a hairy, cobwebby tube sprouting 5 dark red, 4 or 5 petalled flowers.

So this year, after getting a camera with a super macro function I tried again.
2018 would have to be one of our driest years in the last 4 decades and the ground is bare in many places.
Chough holes are everywhere, grasses are chewed down to their roots and there are few plants of any sort about.
My little mystery is reduced to a few scattered plants on the south-east facing slope amongst Yellow Gums (Euc. leucoxylon). Even through the camera lens it is very difficult to see if there are any flowers so it is a case of point and shoot... and hope, otherwise it takes several trips to get enough shots with the desired features. Here is the first photo taken 26 Aug 2018 with an old Konica Minolta DiMAGE 3- it has great telephoto capability and 2 macro settings- a treasure.
This is the plant with the flower assembly forming in the middle, covered with cobwebby hairs

Flowering today, 9th August, the greeny-white tubes with hairy cobwebs topped with the dark-red of the "petals" makes these flowers nearly impossible to see with the naked eye. Each tubular flower would be 2-3 mm in length.

So, very nice, but what is it? A clue. Common Bow Flower- Millotia tenuifolia, which also grows in the same area.

My bet is Millotia perpusilla- Tiny Bow Flower. It is listed in Beauglehole's Vascular Plant List for our region- North Central. At no more than 5mm tall, the name seems apt.
- Feb 11, 2018
Updated: Feb 9
- Feb 5, 2018
Updated: Feb 9

Current News
Bulokes
(Allocasuarina luehmannii) are listed under the Victorian Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 and endangered under the Federal Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.
In this district, although there are many stands of Bulokes, most are quite old and very few are regenerating. This is mainly due to grazing pressure from stock on farms as well as rabbits and excessive numbers of kangaroos.
I have noticed that many of these trees are suffering from the recent long drought and there is often sever wind damage, possibly due to their age.
On my property at Carapooee, there were 28 old Bulokes when it was purchased in 1999. The property is under a Trust for Nature covenant, to protect it in perpetuity.
Even though there has been no stock on the property since 1995, there was very little recruitment and seemed to be only from suckering in areas disturbed by erosion. In recent years, however there have been hundreds of seedlings of various ages around all of the female Bulokes as shown below.
The only difference that I can see is that the rabbit population has been dramatically reduced by, the drought and constant ripping and fumigating.
I would like to see small areas on farms fenced to exclude stock and allow some regeneration.




